Artwork

Désirée Clary

Désirée Clary, by François Gérard, oil, 1810
Désirée Clary, by François Gérard, oil, 1810

Désirée Clary is an oil painting by the Neoclassicist artist François Gérard. It dates from 1810 and is held in the collection of the Musée Marmottan Monet.

About this work

Overview

Désirée Clary is a portrait painted in oil by François Gérard in 1810. It is a representative work of the Neoclassical style, characteristic of the period.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait depicts Désirée Clary, a woman from Marseille who was once engaged to Napoleon Bonaparte before marrying another military officer. Her neutral expression and direct gaze convey a sense of calm dignity.

Technique & Style

The painting features a formal, elegant style with a grayish-blue background, and the subject wears a dark blue dress with a white lace collar and red shawl. Gérard's use of chiaroscuro and attention to detail reflect his Neoclassical training under Jacques-Louis David.

History & Provenance

The portrait is now held in the Musée Marmottan Monet. Gérard, a prominent painter of his time, served as court painter to Napoleon and later to the Bourbon monarchs Louis XVIII and Charles X.

Artist & collection

Portrait of François Gérard

Artist

François Gérard

François Pascal Simon Gérard (French pronunciation: , 4 May 1770 – 11 January 1837), titled as Baron Gérard in 1809, was a French painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Musée Marmottan Monet open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.