Artwork

Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma

Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma, by Francesco Carlo Rusca, oil, 1745
Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma, by Francesco Carlo Rusca, oil, 1745

Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Francesco Carlo Rusca. It dates from 1745 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma is an oil painting created in 1745 by Francesco Carlo Rusca, an itinerant Italian-Swiss portraitist. The work is characterized by its association with the Rococo movement and is part of the Museo del Prado's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays Felipe de Borbón, Duke of Parma, symbolically adorned with the Order of the Golden Fleece, body armor, and a sceptre, conveying his nobility and authority. The composition emphasizes his dignified presence through a serious expression and strategic lighting.

Technique & Style

Rusca employed chiaroscuro to dramatic effect, juxtaposing the subject's illuminated face and ornate attire against a dark background. The use of oil paint allowed for detailed rendering of textures, from the metallic sheen of medals to the folds of the duke's clothing.

History & Provenance

Created in 1745, the painting's history prior to its acquisition by the Museo del Prado is not detailed here. It is currently part of the museum's permanent collection.

Context

As a Rococo portrait, *Felipe de Borbón duque de Parma* reflects the era's emphasis on elegance, symbolic detail, and the portrayal of aristocratic subjects in lavish settings, albeit here simplified to focus on the duke.

Artist & collection

Artist

Francesco Carlo Rusca

Francesco Carlo Rusca, or Carlo Francesco Rusca, also known as Ritter von Rusca (1 January 1693 – 11 May 1769) was an itinerant Italian-Swiss painter, best known for his portraits.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.