Artwork

The Virgin with St. John

The Virgin with St. John, by Giovanni Camillo Sagrestani, oil, 1705
The Virgin with St. John, by Giovanni Camillo Sagrestani, oil, 1705

The Virgin with St. John is an oil painting by Giovanni Camillo Sagrestani. It dates from 1705 and is held in the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum.

About this work

Overview

Giovanni Camillo Sagrestani’s oil painting, dated around 1705, presents a solemn encounter between the Virgin Mary and the youthful Saint John. Executed in the early eighteenth century, the work now belongs to the collection of the Fitzwilliam Museum, where it is displayed as a representative example of the period’s religious imagery.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on Mary, clothed in a blue mantle and a modest white veil, and Saint John, rendered in a vivid red garment. Their calm expressions and intimate proximity suggest a contemplative moment, emphasizing the spiritual bond between the mother of Christ and the future apostle.

Technique & Style

Sagrestani employs a pronounced chiaroscuro, allowing the figures to emerge from a largely obscured background illuminated by faint, diffused light. The careful modeling of folds in the Virgin’s robe and the delicate rendering of facial features create a three‑dimensional presence typical of Baroque sensibilities, while the restrained palette underscores the work’s devotional tone.

History & Provenance

Created circa 1705, the painting entered the Fitzwilliam Museum’s holdings through acquisition in the twentieth century, though earlier ownership records remain sparse. Its presence in the museum’s collection highlights the institution’s commitment to representing Italian Baroque painting beyond the more widely known masters.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Fitzwilliam Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.