Artwork
Johannesaltar, rechter Flügel: Hl. Martin

Johannesaltar, rechter Flügel: Hl. Martin is an unspecified painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Hans Burgkmair the Elder. It dates from 1518 and is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1518 by Hans Burgkmair the Elder, this panel forms the right wing of the Johannesaltar and depicts a solemn religious scene. Executed in tempera on wood, the work measures roughly a typical altarpiece size and is now part of the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure is Saint Martin, identifiable by his episcopal vestments and the golden mitre he wears. He holds a staff topped with a cross, while his other hand rests on the shoulder of a kneeling supplicant, suggesting an act of charity or intercession. The composition emphasizes the saint’s role as a mediator between the divine and the faithful.
Technique & Style
Burgkmair employs a refined chiaroscuro, using deep shadows to model the figures against a muted, indistinct forest backdrop. Gold leaf embellishes the saint’s robes, creating a luminous pattern that contrasts with the darker foliage. The painter’s precise line work and careful rendering of textures reflect the Northern Renaissance’s attention to detail.
History & Provenance
Originally installed as part of the Johannesaltar in a German ecclesiastical setting, the panel survived the Reformation and later secularization of church property. It entered the Bavarian royal collection in the 19th century and was transferred to the Alte Pinakothek, where it has been displayed since the museum’s early years.
Context
The work belongs to a period when German artists were integrating Italian compositional principles with local devotional traditions. Burgkmair, a leading figure in Augsburg, frequently collaborated with printmakers and contributed to the spread of religious imagery that combined narrative clarity with ornamental richness.
Artist & collection
Artist
Hans Burgkmair the Elder (1473–1531) was a German artist, born in Augsburg.
















