Artwork

Great Removal of the Constitutional Establishment

Great Removal of the Constitutional Establishment, by Honoré Daumier, 1846
Great Removal of the Constitutional Establishment, by Honoré Daumier, 1846

Great Removal of the Constitutional Establishment is a print by the Romanticist artist Honoré Daumier. It dates from 1846 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

This print shows a crowd of people pulling a big building off its foundation.

This print shows a crowd of people pulling a big building off its foundation. The building is labeled "Constitution." People use ropes, levers, and their own strength. Some look angry. Others seem tired.

Daumier made this for a magazine called *Le Charivari*. It mocked France’s 1846 politics. He used simple lines but packed in emotion.

Look up Honoré Daumier to see more of his sharp political prints.

Overview

Great Removal of the Constitutional Establishment is a lithographic print published in Le Charivari on June 8, 1846, created by Honoré Daumier. The work depicts a dramatic scene of a crowd dismantling a building labeled 'Constitution'.

Subject & Meaning

The print satirizes the French political climate of 1846, specifically targeting the perceived instability or manipulation of the constitutional system. The mixed emotions of the crowd—anger and exhaustion—underscore the complexities of public sentiment towards political change.

Technique & Style

Daumier employed simple, expressive lines characteristic of his lithographic technique, yet infused the scene with intense emotional depth. This stylistic choice enhanced the print's immediacy and satirical impact.

History & Provenance

Originally published in Le Charivari, a magazine known for its political caricatures, the print is part of Daumier's prolific output of socially and politically engaged works for the publication.

Context

Created amidst the tumultuous years leading up to the French Revolution of 1848, the print reflects widespread discontent with the constitutional monarchy and the political establishment of the time.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Honoré Daumier

Artist

Honoré Daumier

Honoré-Victorin Daumier was a French painter, sculptor, and printmaker, whose many works offer commentary on the social and political life in France, from the Revolution of 1830 to the fall of the Second French Empire in 1870.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.