Artwork

Algernon Percy, Earl of Northumberland

Algernon Percy, Earl of Northumberland, by Jacobus Houbraken, ink, 1738
Algernon Percy, Earl of Northumberland, by Jacobus Houbraken, ink, 1738

Algernon Percy, Earl of Northumberland is an ink print by the Baroque artist Jacobus Houbraken. It dates from 1738 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The print depicts Algernon Percy, Earl of Northumberland, rendered in a formal portrait style typical of the early eighteenth century. Executed in 1738, the work combines engraving and etching on laid paper, presenting the sitter in dignified attire with a prominent wig and a composed expression. The composition reflects the conventions of aristocratic representation of the period.

Subject & Meaning

Algerson Percy, a prominent English nobleman, is shown in full dress, emphasizing his rank and social standing. The serious demeanor and meticulous rendering of clothing and accessories convey a sense of authority and decorum, aligning with the expectations of portraiture to affirm the sitter’s status and personal virtues within the aristocratic hierarchy.

Technique & Style

Jacobus Houbraken employed both engraving and etching, allowing for a range of line qualities—from crisp, deep cuts to delicate, feathered strokes. The fine detailing of facial features, fabric folds, and ornamental elements demonstrates the artist’s command of the medium, while the use of laid paper provides a subtle texture that enhances the tonal depth of the image.

History & Provenance

Created in 1738, the print is attributed to the Dutch-born engraver Jacobus Houbraken, who was active in England during the early Georgian era. The work likely circulated among collectors of aristocratic portraiture and may have been included in contemporary print collections that documented the British nobility.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.