Artwork

Portrait of Count N.P.Sheremetev

Portrait of Count N.P.Sheremetev, by Unknown, oil, 1795
Portrait of Count N.P.Sheremetev, by Unknown, oil, 1795

Portrait of Count N.P.Sheremetev is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1795 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum. The work is an oil painting portraying a man dressed in an elaborate military uniform.

About this work

Overview

The work is an oil painting portraying a man dressed in an elaborate military uniform. He wears a brown coat adorned with gold embroidery, a vivid red collar, and a green sash, while a polished medal rests on his chest. His powdered hair is gathered at the back, and he leans slightly, one hand resting on the back of a chair. The dark background accentuates the bright hues of his attire.

Subject & Meaning

The figure is identified as Count N.P. Sheremetev, a member of the Russian aristocracy. His composed expression and relaxed posture convey a dignified yet approachable presence, reflecting the social status and military affiliation typical of noble portraiture in the period. The inclusion of the medal underscores his service or honors, while the luxurious uniform signals wealth and rank.

Technique & Style

The artist employs chiaroscuro, using soft, directional lighting to model the face and give it a three‑dimensional quality. The contrast between the illuminated figure and the shadowy backdrop heightens the richness of the fabrics and the gleam of the medal. Brushwork is smooth in the flesh tones, while the embroidered details are rendered with fine, precise strokes that capture texture.

Context

Created in the 18th‑century Russian tradition of aristocratic portraiture, the painting aligns with contemporary conventions that emphasized status through elaborate dress and controlled composition. Such works were often commissioned to affirm lineage and military achievement, serving both personal commemoration and public display within the noble’s estates.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.