Artwork

Die Sintflut mit der Arche Noah

Die Sintflut mit der Arche Noah, by Jan Brueghel the Younger, oil, 1601
Die Sintflut mit der Arche Noah, by Jan Brueghel the Younger, oil, 1601

Die Sintflut mit der Arche Noah is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jan Brueghel the Younger. It dates from 1601 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich. Created in 1601, this copper painting illustrates the biblical Flood and Noah’s Ark.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1601, this copper painting illustrates the biblical Flood and Noah’s Ark. The composition captures a tumultuous landscape where people and animals scramble to escape rising waters, while a foreboding sky looms overhead. The work reflects the dramatic storytelling typical of Flemish Baroque art and is part of the Kunsthaus Zürich’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The scene visualizes the moment of divine judgment described in Genesis, emphasizing human vulnerability amid catastrophe. Figures are shown in various stages of peril—some wading waist‑deep, others scrambling for higher ground—while the Ark, though not central, signals salvation. The juxtaposition of chaos and the promise of rescue underscores themes of moral reckoning and divine mercy.

Technique & Style

Executed on copper, the painting benefits from the metal’s smooth surface, allowing fine detail and luminous color. Brueghel employs strong chiaroscuro, contrasting deep shadows with illuminated figures to heighten tension. A restrained palette of dark tones dominates, while selective highlights draw the eye to key actions, reinforcing the Baroque emphasis on drama and movement.

History & Provenance

The work was produced by Jan Brueghel the Younger, who inherited his father’s workshop and continued the family’s artistic legacy. After remaining in private hands for centuries, it entered the Kunsthaus Zürich’s holdings, where it is displayed as an example of early 17th‑century Flemish Baroque painting on copper.

Context

At the turn of the 17th century, Flemish artists often rendered biblical narratives with vivid naturalism and theatrical composition. Brueghel the Younger, working within his father’s established studio, adapted these conventions, integrating detailed landscape elements and crowded figures to convey the scale of the Flood, a popular subject in contemporary religious art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Brueghel the Younger

Artist

Jan Brueghel the Younger

Jan Brueghel (also Bruegel or Breughel) the Younger ( BROY-gəl, US also BROO-gəl; Dutch: ; 13 September 1601 – 1 September 1678) was a Flemish Baroque painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Kunsthaus Zürich open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.