Artwork

A Cavalry Charge

A Cavalry Charge, by Jan Martszen de Jonge, oil, 1629
A Cavalry Charge, by Jan Martszen de Jonge, oil, 1629

A Cavalry Charge is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jan Martszen de Jonge. It dates from 1629 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Jan Martszen de Jonge’s 1629 oil painting titled *A Cavalry Charge* portrays a tumultuous battlefield scene. The canvas, now part of the Rijksmuseum collection, captures a moment of intense movement among mounted soldiers, set against a cloudy sky and a sparsely vegetated landscape.

Subject & Meaning

The work focuses on a cavalry assault, with horses rearing, stumbling, and one lying prone, suggesting injury or death. Armored riders brandish swords, some appearing to lose balance, conveying the chaos and peril inherent in early‑modern warfare.

Technique & Style

De Jonge employs strong chiaroscuro, using stark light‑dark contrasts to model the figures and give depth to the tumult. The brushwork renders the musculature of the horses and the gleam of armor, while the atmospheric sky and distant foliage provide a sense of spatial recession.

History & Provenance

Created in 1629, the painting entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings during the 20th century, though earlier ownership records are scarce. Its presence in the national collection underscores its relevance to Dutch Golden Age depictions of military subjects.

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.