Artwork
Versuchung des hl. Antonius (Werkstattkopie)

Versuchung des hl. Antonius (Werkstattkopie) is an unspecified painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Johann Liss. It is held in the collection of the Bavarian State Painting Collections. The canvas, titled *Versuchung des hl.
About this work
Overview
The canvas, titled *Versuchung des hl. Antonius*, is a workshop copy dated to 1660. Though the hand of Johann Liss, a prominent German Baroque painter who worked in Venice, is credited to the studio rather than the master himself, the work reflects the early Italian Baroque aesthetic. It is part of the collection of the Alte Pinakothek in Munich.
Subject & Meaning
The composition portrays a female figure in an elegant, flowing garment, clutching a gilded cup as she looms above two men on the ground. One man appears fatigued, while the other is partially draped in cloth. The scene suggests an offering or temptation, echoing the traditional narrative of Saint Anthony’s trials, though the precise iconography remains ambiguous.
Technique & Style
The painting employs strong chiaroscuro, with deep shadows contrasting against a soft illumination that highlights the woman’s face. Brushwork varies from smooth modeling to pronounced, impasto strokes, giving the figures a tactile surface. The dramatic lighting and dynamic arrangement are characteristic of early Baroque drama, while the textured application adds a sense of immediacy.
History & Provenance
Created as a studio replica after an earlier composition, the work was produced roughly three decades after Liss’s death (circa 1630). It entered the Alte Pinakothek’s holdings at an unspecified date, where it has been catalogued as a representative example of workshop production linked to Liss’s Venetian period.
Context
During the early 17th‑century Italian Baroque, artists frequently revisited religious subjects such as the temptations of Saint Anthony, using dramatic light and emotive gestures to engage viewers. Workshop copies like this one served both pedagogical purposes and market demand, allowing the style of a celebrated master to reach a broader audience.
Artist & collection
Artist
Johann Liss or Jan Lys (c. 1590 or 1597 – 1629 or 1630) was a leading German Baroque painter of the 17th century, active mainly in Venice.



















