Artwork

Cornelis Tromp (1629-91). Lieutenant-admiral general

Cornelis Tromp (1629-91). Lieutenant-admiral general, by Johannes Mytens, oil, 1668
Cornelis Tromp (1629-91). Lieutenant-admiral general, by Johannes Mytens, oil, 1668

Cornelis Tromp (1629-91). Lieutenant-admiral general is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Johannes Mytens. It dates from 1668 and is held in the collection of the Amsterdam Museum.

About this work

Overview

Johannes Mytens’ oil portrait, executed in 1668, presents Cornelis Tromp, who held the rank of lieutenant‑admiral general in the Dutch navy. The canvas is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies the Flemish Baroque style in which Mytens worked.

Subject & Meaning

Tromp is shown in a vivid red military coat, his right arm extended outward while his left hand rests on a belt adorned with a small golden emblem. His long dark hair, white cravat, and bright red sash convey his status, and his solemn expression reflects the gravitas of his naval command.

Technique & Style

Mytens employs the dramatic chiaroscuro typical of Baroque portraiture, contrasting the illuminated figure with a stormy, dark sky that frames a ship navigating near rocky cliffs. Gold embroidery on the coat and a finely rendered belt buckle demonstrate the painter’s attention to texture and detail.

History & Provenance

Born in The Hague, Mytens trained under Anthony van Opstal and Nicolas van der Horst before establishing himself as a portraitist of high‑ranking individuals. This work, created during his mature period, entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings, where it remains on display as a representative example of his courtly portraiture.

Artist & collection

Artist

Johannes Mytens

Johannes Mytens or Jan Mijtens, or "Mytens" to the English (c. 1614 – 24 December 1670) was a Dutch Golden Age painter, almost entirely as a portraitist. Mytens was born in The Hague. According to Houbraken, Johannes…

Amsterdam Museum

Museum

Amsterdam Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Amsterdam Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.