Artwork

Saul

Saul, by Jozef Israëls, oil, 1900
Saul, by Jozef Israëls, oil, 1900

Saul is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Jozef Israëls. It dates from 1900 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1900 by Jozef Israëls, a prominent figure of the Dutch Hague School, *Saul* is an oil painting that resides in the Rijksmuseum’s collection. The work belongs to the religious genre and reflects a post‑impressionist approach, combining a somber narrative with a tactile surface.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas depicts a solitary figure reclined on a simple blanket, head tilted back and arms relaxed at the sides. The dim, indistinct background suggests a shadowy interior or night sky, while a faint distant shape—perhaps a window or a boat—adds a hint of narrative beyond the immediate scene.

Technique & Style

Israëls employs thick, uneven brushwork, especially evident in the rendering of the blanket and the figure’s skin. This impasto treatment creates a rugged texture that conveys immediacy, as if the artist captured the moment with swift, decisive strokes rather than refined blending.

History & Provenance

Painted at the turn of the twentieth century, *Saul* entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings as part of the institution’s effort to represent the late‑nineteenth‑century Dutch art movement. Its acquisition underscores Israëls’s standing as one of the era’s most respected Dutch painters.

Context

During the late 1800s, the Hague School emphasized realistic depictions of everyday life and landscape, often with muted palettes. In *Saul*, Israëls extends this sensibility into a religious subject, merging the school’s naturalistic tone with post‑impressionist textural experimentation.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jozef Israëls

Artist

Jozef Israëls

Jozef Israëls (Dutch pronunciation: ; 27 January 1824 – 12 August 1911) was a Dutch painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.