Artwork
The Roman Campagna with an Ancient Fountain

The Roman Campagna with an Ancient Fountain is an ink drawing by the Romanticist artist Joseph Anton Koch. It dates from 1800 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Roman Campagna with an Ancient Fountain is a drawing created by Joseph Anton Koch in 1800. It is executed in pen and brown ink over graphite on laid paper.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts a serene landscape of the Roman countryside, featuring a large tree, a distant mountain range, and a small ancient fountain surrounded by lush greenery. The scene conveys a sense of tranquility and peacefulness.
Technique & Style
Koch used a range of earthy tones to create depth and atmosphere in the drawing. The work reflects his engagement with idealized natural and architectural forms, characteristic of Neoclassicism.
Context
As a leading neoclassical landscape painter, Koch's work was influenced by the artistic movements of his time, including Neoclassicism and the emerging German Romantic movement.
Artist & collection
Artist
Joseph Anton Koch (27 July 1768 – 12 January 1839) was an Austrian painter of Neoclassicism and later the German Romantic movement; he is perhaps the most significant neoclassical landscape painter.









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