Artwork

Bas-relief of two sea genies in terra cotta

Bas-relief of two sea genies in terra cotta, by Louise Laffon, photographic, 1864
Bas-relief of two sea genies in terra cotta, by Louise Laffon, photographic, 1864

Bas-relief of two sea genies in terra cotta is a photographic photography by the Impressionist artist Louise Laffon. It dates from 1864 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

The Victoria and Albert Museum’s photograph of a terra‑cotta bas‑relief depicting two sea genies reflects the institution’s early commitment to photography as a documentary and educational tool. Captured in the mid‑19th century, the image records a decorative sculpture that forms part of the museum’s extensive collection of ornamental arts.

Subject & Meaning

The relief portrays two mythological water spirits, rendered in low relief on a clay surface. Their stylised forms and fluid drapery convey a classical fascination with marine deities, illustrating the 19th‑century interest in antiquarian subjects and decorative motifs drawn from ancient cultures.

Technique & Style

The photograph is a black‑and‑white glass plate negative, typical of the era’s studio practice. The image captures fine surface detail and the subtle play of light across the relief’s contours, allowing viewers to study the work’s texture and carving technique without direct access to the original object.

History & Provenance

The picture was taken as part of the V&A’s pioneering photographic collection, which began in 1852 when the museum, then the South Kensington Museum, started acquiring photographs. In 1864 the museum purchased a series of images from French photographer Louise Laffon, who documented objects from the Campana Collection; this bas‑relief photograph is among those acquisitions.

Context

During the mid‑1800s the museum’s director, Henry Cole, promoted photography as a means to broaden the visual resources available to artists, students, and curators. Photographs like this one supplemented traditional reproductions, supporting the museum’s educational mission and serving as reference material for scholarly work.

Legacy

The inclusion of this photograph in the V&A’s archives underscores the early role of women photographers, such as Laffon, in shaping museum documentation practices. Their contributions helped establish photography as a vital medium for recording and disseminating knowledge of decorative arts.

Artist & collection

Artist

Louise Laffon

Louise Laffon (1828–1885), was a French photographer and painter. She was one of the first female professional photographers in France. She had a studio in Paris between 1859 and 1876.