Artwork
Helen and Menelaus, bas-relief in terra cotta

Helen and Menelaus, bas-relief in terra cotta is a photographic photography by the Impressionist artist Louise Laffon. It dates from 1864 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.
About this work
This terra cotta relief shows Helen and Menelaus in a quiet, dramatic scene.
This terra cotta relief shows Helen and Menelaus in a quiet, dramatic scene. The artist, Louise Laffon, used photography to capture the moment. Made in 1863–1864, it blends Impressionism and Realism in one piece.
It’s part of the Victoria and Albert Museum’s early photography collection. The museum began collecting photos in 1852 and used them to teach artists. This relief was overlooked for years but now gets attention.
Look up the artist Louise Laffon next.
Overview
Helen and Menelaus is a terra cotta bas-relief captured in a photograph from the Victoria and Albert Museum's early photography collection, dating back to 1863–1864.
Subject & Meaning
The photograph depicts a poignant scene of Helen and Menelaus, conveying a quiet drama. The subject matter suggests an exploration of classical themes through a blend of artistic styles.
Technique & Style
The work combines elements of Impressionism and Realism, as evident in the photographed relief's execution. Louise Laffon's photographic approach preserved the nuances of the terra cotta's texture and the scene's emotional depth.
History & Provenance
Acquired by the V&A in 1864 as part of a 500-piece series from Louise Laffon's photography of the Campana Collection in Paris, facilitated by agent Monsieur E. Cappe. Laffon, a pioneering female photographer and third female member of Le Société Française de la Photographie, played a significant role in the museum's early photographic collections.
Context
Part of the V&A's initiative, led by Director Henry Cole, to leverage photography for educational and administrative purposes from the 1850s, supplementing traditional reprographic methods. This photograph reflects the museum's efforts to document and teach from a broad range of artistic pieces.
Legacy
Initially overlooked, the work's rediscovery highlights the contributions of female photographers like Louise Laffon to the V&A's photographic legacy and the broader history of photography in the 19th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
Louise Laffon (1828–1885), was a French photographer and painter. She was one of the first female professional photographers in France. She had a studio in Paris between 1859 and 1876.

















