Artwork

La Ferme aux peupliers de Hollande

La Ferme aux peupliers de Hollande, by Auguste Lepère, ink, 1914
La Ferme aux peupliers de Hollande, by Auguste Lepère, ink, 1914

La Ferme aux peupliers de Hollande is an ink print by Auguste Lepère. It dates from 1914 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1914, *La Ferme aux peupliers de Hollande* is an etching by French artist Auguste Lepère. Known for his contributions to printmaking, Lepère focused on rural landscapes and revived traditional techniques like wood engraving. This work captures a quiet Dutch farmstead surrounded by tall poplars, rendered through fine, deliberate lines that emphasize texture and atmosphere over color.

Subject & Meaning

The scene portrays a modest farmhouse nestled among slender poplar trees, with a few grazing cattle in the distance. The composition avoids narrative drama, instead offering a serene, unhurried view of rural life. The verticality of the trees and the horizontal lines of the land and building suggest harmony between nature and human habitation, evoking stillness rather than action.

Technique & Style

Lepère employed etching to build tonal depth through incised lines and controlled ink pressure. The dark, dense foliage contrasts with the pale sky, creating a chiaroscuro effect. Fine cross-hatching defines the farm’s structure and the texture of the earth, while loose, fluid strokes suggest movement in the grass and clouds. The absence of color focuses attention on line and shadow.

History & Provenance

Lepère produced this work late in his career, during a period when he was increasingly recognized for his printmaking. Though specific ownership records are not widely documented, the etching aligns with his broader output of European rural scenes, often circulated among collectors of fine prints in early 20th-century France and the Netherlands.

Context

In 1914, as Europe edged toward war, Lepère’s focus on tranquil countryside scenes reflected a broader artistic interest in pastoral refuge. His work stood apart from urban modernism, drawing instead from 19th-century traditions of landscape printmaking. The Dutch setting may indicate his engagement with Northern European aesthetics, common among French artists of the time.

Legacy

Lepère’s etchings, including this one, are noted for their technical precision and emotional restraint. While not widely exhibited today, his influence persists in the revival of hand-printed landscape prints. Scholars recognize him as a bridge between traditional engraving and modern printmaking, preserving craftsmanship amid industrial change.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Auguste Lepère

Artist

Auguste Lepère

Louis-Auguste Lepère (30 November 1849 – 20 November 1918) was a French painter and etcher. Lepère is also considered a leader in the creative revival of wood engraving in Europe.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.