Artwork
Le matin

Le matin is an ink print by the Baroque artist Joseph de Longueil. It dates from 1761 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1761, Le matin is an engraved print by French artist Joseph de Longueil. The work presents a quiet domestic interior, rendered in fine lines that delineate the figures and surroundings with clarity. The composition balances seated and standing figures, framed by a window and draped curtains, establishing a calm, orderly atmosphere.
Subject & Meaning
The scene depicts a woman seated while combing her hair, attended by another woman holding a mirror. A man occupies a chair in the background, while a second man stands near a table. The arrangement suggests a moment of personal grooming and domestic routine, emphasizing themes of daily life and intimate private spaces.
Technique & Style
The intricate rendering of fabric folds, furniture ornamentation, and the play of light across surfaces demonstrates meticulous line work and careful hatching.
Longueil employed a combination of etching and engraving to achieve delicate tonal variations. The intricate rendering of fabric folds, furniture ornamentation, and the play of light across surfaces demonstrates meticulous line work and careful hatching. The contrast of light and shadow contributes depth, while the overall style reflects the refined, orderly aesthetic of mid‑18th‑century French printmaking.
History & Provenance
Le matin was produced in the latter part of Longueil’s career, a period when he focused on genre scenes in print form. The print was likely circulated among collectors of French decorative arts. Existing copies are held in several European print collections, attesting to its distribution and continued scholarly interest.
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