Artwork

Entierro de Santa Cecilia en las catacumbas de Roma

Entierro de Santa Cecilia en las catacumbas de Roma, by Luis de Madrazo, oil, 1852
Entierro de Santa Cecilia en las catacumbas de Roma, by Luis de Madrazo, oil, 1852

Entierro de Santa Cecilia en las catacumbas de Roma is an oil painting by Luis de Madrazo. It dates from 1852 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Luis de Madrazo’s 1852 oil painting, *Entierro de Santa Cecilia en las catacumbas de Roma*, presents a nocturnal interior where a small group attends the body of Saint Cecilia. The composition is confined to a dimly lit chamber, its limited palette emphasizing shadows and the solemnity of the moment.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre, a figure in a purple episcopal robe grips a crosier—a staff symbolising ecclesiastical authority—while standing over the pale form of the saint. Two kneeling men support the scene: one bears a bundle of sticks, the other rests a hand on Cecilia’s shoulder, suggesting consolation. A woman in green watches from the side, adding a quiet, contemplative presence.

Technique & Style

Madrazo employs a restrained chiaroscuro, allowing the limited light to model the figures and highlight the crosier’s metallic cross. The brushwork is smooth, typical of mid‑nineteenth‑century Spanish academic painting, and the composition balances vertical authority with the horizontal spread of the mourners, creating a measured tension.

History & Provenance

The work belongs to the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it is displayed among other religious canvases by the Madrazo family, a lineage that shaped Spanish academic art in the 19th century. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s interest in documenting the period’s devotional imagery.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Luis de Madrazo

Artist

Luis de Madrazo

Luis de Madrazo y Kuntz (27 February 1825 – 9 February 1897) was a Spanish painter of portraits and religious scenes from a well-known family that included his father José (a painter), and his brothers Federico (also a…

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.