Artwork
Untitled
Untitled is a charcoal drawing by Mark Tobey. It dates from 1916 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art. Created in 1916, this charcoal drawing on gray paper bears no title and presents a side view of a human head and neck.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1916, this charcoal drawing on gray paper bears no title and presents a side view of a human head and neck. The figure’s hair is drawn tightly back, and the face is turned slightly away, offering an almost profile perspective. The composition is rendered with soft yet defined charcoal lines that vary in darkness, set against the plain gray surface of the paper.
Subject & Meaning
The work focuses on the intimate study of a single visage, emphasizing the contours of the face and the subtle shift of the neck. By limiting the image to a near‑profile view, the drawing invites contemplation of the subject’s inner presence rather than external narrative, aligning with Tobey’s interest in meditative visual expression.
Technique & Style
Tobey employed a simple charcoal stick, building form through layered strokes and allowing the paper’s texture to emerge in lighter areas. Sketchy marks remain at the edges, creating a sense of unfinished depth, while darker passages suggest shadow. The handling of charcoal produces a soft, scumbled effect that models the facial planes without harsh delineation.
History & Provenance
The drawing is part of the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art. It entered the museum’s holdings through acquisition in the mid‑20th century, reflecting MoMA’s early interest in American modernist drawing and in Tobey’s emerging reputation.
Context
Mark Tobey, a founder of the Northwest School, was known for densely structured compositions inspired by Asian calligraphy.
Mark Tobey, a founder of the Northwest School, was known for densely structured compositions inspired by Asian calligraphy. Although his work is often linked to Abstract Expressionism, his approach diverged philosophically, favoring contemplative rhythm over the movement’s typical gestural aggression. This drawing exemplifies his early exploration of line and form that would inform his later, more complex pieces.
Artist & collection
Artist
Mark George Tobey (December 11, 1890 – April 24, 1976) was an American painter. His densely structured compositions, inspired by Asian calligraphy, resemble Abstract expressionism, although the motives for his…
