Artwork

Iliaco (Genius of the Sun)

Iliaco (Genius of the Sun), by Master of the E-Series Tarocchi, ink, 1465
Iliaco (Genius of the Sun), by Master of the E-Series Tarocchi, ink, 1465

Iliaco (Genius of the Sun) is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Master of the E-Series Tarocchi. It dates from 1465 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Iliaco (Genius of the Sun) is a 15th-century engraving attributed to the Master of the E-Series Tarocchi, dated to circa 1465.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a winged, barefoot figure in a draped robe, holding a radiant head. The scene is set against a simple backdrop of grass and a low wall. The subject's identity and symbolism are suggested by the inscription *Iliaco XXXI*, implying potential connections to a larger thematic series.

Technique & Style

Characterized by sharp, precise lines, the work features intricate, small-stroke renderings of the figure's wings and robe. The artist employed cross-hatching to achieve depth and shading, where closely spaced parallel lines, varied in density and direction, create a range of tones.

History & Provenance

Created around 1465, specific details about the work's original context, ownership history, or exhibition record are not provided in the available information.

Context

Emerging from the Renaissance period, this engraving reflects the era's fascination with classical motifs and symbolic figures, potentially aligning with astrological or philosophical themes common in Tarocchi series.

Legacy

The enduring significance of *Iliaco (Genius of the Sun)* lies in its representation of early Renaissance printmaking techniques and its contribution to the mystical, symbolic imagery found in Tarocchi decks of the time.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.