Artwork

La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan

La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan, by Mateo Gilarte, oil, 1651
La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan, by Mateo Gilarte, oil, 1651

La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Mateo Gilarte. It dates from 1651 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan is a 1651 religious oil painting by Spanish artist Mateo Gilarte, currently housed at the Museo del Prado.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a heavenly scene with the Virgin Mary (in red robe and blue cloak) and Mary Magdalene (in simple brown dress) at its center, accompanied by Saint John. Above them, cherubs engage in various activities, including holding a cross and musical instruments, set against a contrasting backdrop of bare trees and a turbulent sky.

Technique & Style

Gilarte employed strong chiaroscuro, leveraging pronounced light and shadow to enhance the visibility and emotional depth of the figures. The facial expressions of the main subjects convey solemnity, juxtaposed with the calm, occupied demeanor of the cherubs.

History & Provenance

Created in 1651, the painting's history prior to its acquisition by the Museo del Prado is not detailed here. It is known to be part of the Prado's collection.

Context

The use of chiaroscuro and the depiction of religious figures in a dramatic, sky-bound setting reflect artistic influences common during the Baroque period in Spain, emphasizing emotional intensity and spiritual themes.

Legacy

While specific influences or notable impacts of 'La Virgen con la Magdalena y San Juan' on subsequent art are not highlighted in available information, its preservation in the Museo del Prado ensures its contribution to the study of 17th-century Spanish religious art.

Artist & collection

Artist

Mateo Gilarte

Mateo Gilarte (1629–1675) was an artist, born in Orihuela.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.