Artwork

Pendant with Two Double Crosses

Pendant with Two Double Crosses, by Daniel Mignot, ink, 1584
Pendant with Two Double Crosses, by Daniel Mignot, ink, 1584

Pendant with Two Double Crosses is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Daniel Mignot. It dates from 1584 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1584 by Daniel Mignot, this engraving takes the form of a pendant design featuring two mirrored double crosses.

Created in 1584 by Daniel Mignot, this engraving takes the form of a pendant design featuring two mirrored double crosses. Executed with precision on a metal plate, the work was intended for reproduction through printmaking. Its compact format suggests it may have served as a model for jewelry or devotional objects, blending symbolic imagery with technical craftsmanship typical of late 16th-century French engraving.

Subject & Meaning

The paired double crosses—each with two horizontal arms at top and bottom—depart from the traditional Latin cross form. Their symmetry and repetition imply a deliberate emphasis on balance or duality, possibly referencing theological or esoteric themes. The absence of additional iconography leaves their meaning open, yet their structured repetition suggests a ritual or heraldic function rather than narrative storytelling.

Technique & Style

Mignot employed fine, controlled lines carved into a metal plate to achieve sharp, clean contours. Subtle tonal shifts near the edges indicate careful hatching to suggest depth and volume. The engraving’s clarity and uniformity reflect mastery of the burin tool, with no visible smudging or irregularity, pointing to a highly skilled hand and deliberate compositional restraint.

History & Provenance

No documented ownership history exists for the original plate or early impressions. The work survives only through printed examples, likely produced in limited numbers for private or ecclesiastical use. Mignot’s known output is sparse, and this piece remains one of the few securely attributed engravings from his career, offering a rare glimpse into his artistic focus.

Context

In late 16th-century France, engraved pendants and devotional prints circulated among elite and religious circles as objects of personal devotion or status. Mignot’s work aligns with a broader trend of geometric, symbolic designs used in metalwork and print, where clarity and repetition conveyed spiritual order amid religious turmoil.

Legacy

Though not widely reproduced or studied, this engraving exemplifies the quiet precision of French Mannerist printmaking. Its survival underscores the role of small-scale engravings in transmitting visual motifs across media, influencing later designs in religious jewelry and emblematic art without direct lineage to major artistic movements.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Daniel Mignot

Artist

Daniel Mignot

Daniel Mignot (1596–1596) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.