Artwork
Saint John the Baptist, Saint Fabian and Saint Sebastian

Saint John the Baptist, Saint Fabian and Saint Sebastian is an unspecified painting by the Early Renaissance artist Miguel Ximénez. It dates from 1498 and is held in the collection of the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.
About this work
Overview
This 1498 painting by Spanish Gothic artist Miguel Ximénez depicts three saints standing together, blending early Renaissance influences with Gothic traditions.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays Saint John the Baptist (center, with lamb), Saint Fabian (left, in green with book), and Saint Sebastian (right, in armor with spear and banner). Their juxtaposition may symbolize the harmony of virtues: asceticism (John), wisdom (Fabian), and martyrdom (Sebastian). The calm expression of Saint John contrasts with the serious faces of the other two saints.
Technique & Style
Executed in the early Renaissance style prevalent in 15th-century Spain, the work features detailed, symbolic attire and accessories for each saint. The background, visible behind Saint John, includes a distant, intricately rendered cityscape with towers and a church, showcasing Ximénez's attention to detail and composition.
History & Provenance
Created in 1498 by Miguel Ximénez, court painter to Ferdinand II of Aragon since 1484, the painting is now part of the collection at the Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya.
Context
Ximénez's work influenced contemporaries like Bartolomé Bermejo and Martín Bernat. His son Juan also contributed to his projects, reflecting a collaborative artistic environment.
Artist & collection
Artist
Miguel Ximénez (Pareja -Guadalajara-, 15th century) was a Spanish Gothic painter.















