Artwork

Pamphilius and his sevant Davus. From Terence´s Andria

Pamphilius and his sevant Davus. From Terence´s Andria, by Nicolai Abildgaard, oil, 1802
Pamphilius and his sevant Davus. From Terence´s Andria, by Nicolai Abildgaard, oil, 1802

Pamphilius and his sevant Davus. From Terence´s Andria is an oil painting by Nicolai Abildgaard. It dates from 1802 and is held in the collection of the Statens Museum for Kunst.

About this work

Overview

Pamphilius and his servant Davus, from Terence's Andria, is a 1802 oil painting by Nicolai Abildgaard, a Danish neoclassical artist and professor at the New Royal Danish Academy of Art. The work exemplifies the neoclassical tradition of history painting, drawing on classical themes.

Subject & Meaning

The painting illustrates a scene from Terence's Roman comedy Andria, showcasing Abildgaard's interest in literary and theatrical subjects. The depicted moment features Pamphilius and his servant Davus, set against an ancient Greek backdrop, with a dog and bystanders in the surroundings.

Technique & Style

Abildgaard employed chiaroscuro to create depth and dimensionality, focusing attention on the central figures. The color palette includes vibrant, contrasting hues for the characters' attire (red, blue, green, pink), set against a serene blue sky with pink clouds.

History & Provenance

Created in 1802, the painting reflects Abildgaard's training in mythology and his role as a royal history painter. Specific provenance details are not provided in the available information.

Context

This work is part of a broader neoclassical movement, which emphasized classical antiquity's influence on art. Abildgaard's position at the New Royal Danish Academy of Art further situates the painting within an academic, tradition-bound context.

Legacy

While specific legacy details of *Pamphilius and his servant Davus* are not provided, the painting contributes to the enduring visibility of neoclassical art's engagement with classical literature and themes in early 19th-century Denmark.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Nicolai Abildgaard

Artist

Nicolai Abildgaard

Nicolai Abraham Abildgaard (11 September 1743 – 4 June 1809) was a Danish neoclassical and royal history painter, sculptor, architect, and professor of painting, mythology, and anatomy at the New Royal Danish Academy of Art in Copenhagen…