Artwork
Henri II, King of France, at the age of 28
Henri II, King of France, at the age of 28 is a print by the Renaissance artist Nicolò della Casa. It dates from 1547 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
The armor here is covered in tiny carved trophies—little shields, weapons, and flags—all meant to show power without saying a word.
This painting shows a young king in shiny armor, crowned with a leafy wreath like an ancient Roman hero. His face is turned to the side, just like figures on old coins.
Artists in the 1500s often dressed up kings as Roman generals to make them look strong and noble. The armor here is covered in tiny carved trophies—little shields, weapons, and flags—all meant to show power without saying a word.
If you like this kind of royal portrait, look up *France, 16th century* for more.
Overview
This 16th-century print depicts Henri II, King of France, at 28, in a portrayal that conflates Renaissance monarchy with ancient Roman leadership.
Subject & Meaning
Henri II is shown as a valiant Roman general, symbolizing strength and nobility through a laurel wreath and ornate, historicized armor adorned with war trophies, mermaids, and tritons, evoking comparisons to ancient figures like Mars.
Technique & Style
The print employs the traditional full-profile format, reminiscent of ancient coins and engraved gems, with meticulous detail on the cuirass, blending antique imperial and martial influences to create a timeless, powerful image.
History & Provenance
Created to commemorate Henri II’s coronation (reigned 1547–59), the work is attributed to Nicolo della Casa, reflecting the contemporary practice of likening European princes to distinguished ancient leaders in art and literature.
Context
Part of a broader 16th-century artistic trend, this piece exemplifies how European monarchs were often depicted in Roman attire to emphasize their power and lineage, with similar works found under the category *France, 16th century*.
Legacy
While specific lasting impacts of this individual print are not detailed, it contributes to the enduring legacy of Renaissance portraiture that blended ancient and contemporary themes, influencing subsequent royal depictions.
Artist & collection
