Artwork
Charles I, King of England
Charles I, King of England is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Simon van de Passe. It dates from 1621 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This early‑17th‑century print presents a portrait of a monarch framed within a circular border.
About this work
Overview
This early‑17th‑century print presents a portrait of a monarch framed within a circular border. Rendered in stark black and white, the figure is shown with a ruffled collar, a jeweled chain, and a buttoned doublet, his curly hair framing a composed, forward‑looking gaze. The surrounding inscription is in Latin, indicating the work’s commemorative purpose.
Subject & Meaning
The image depicts Charles I, who ascended to the English throne in 1625. As a regal likeness derived from a medal, it emphasizes the king’s authority through formal attire and insignia, while the calm expression conveys a sense of sovereign stability and legitimacy intended for public recognition.
Technique & Style
Created by Simon van de Passe, the work is an engraving taken from a silver medal. The artist incised fine lines into the metal surface, producing delicate shading and intricate detail that translate the three‑dimensional relief of the original medal into a two‑dimensional print. The linear precision typifies early Baroque portraiture in print form.
History & Provenance
The engraving dates to 1621, predating Charles I’s coronation, and was likely produced to circulate his image among supporters and foreign courts. As a reproduction of a medal, it reflects the period’s practice of disseminating royal iconography through affordable prints, facilitating broader visual access to the monarch’s likeness.
Artist & collection
![Charles I, King of England [top half], by Simon van de Passe](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/simon-van-de-passe--charles-i-king-of-england-top-half--dc79da295243563e-w320.webp)