Artwork
Early Morning, Miraflores

Early Morning, Miraflores is an ink print by Joseph Pennell. It dates from 1912 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Early Morning, Miraflores is a 1912 lithograph by Joseph Pennell, an artist known for his landscapes and industrial scenes. The print depicts a train yard scene.
Subject & Meaning
The scene shows a bustling train yard with crisscrossing tracks, workers, and a ship in the background near cranes. The atmosphere is one of organized activity, with smoke or fog present.
Technique & Style
Pennell employed rapid, sketchy lines to convey movement and energy, capturing a moment in time. The lithograph's unfinished quality adds to its sense of immediacy.
History & Provenance
Pennell was influenced by James McNeill Whistler and trained under James Lambdin and Thomas Eakins. He collaborated frequently with his wife, Elizabeth Robins, and spent much of his career in Europe.
Artist & collection
Artist
Joseph Pennell (July 4, 1857 – April 23, 1926) was an American draftsman, etcher, lithographer, and illustrator for books and magazines.



















