Artwork
Steam Shovel in the Cut at Bas Obispo
Steam Shovel in the Cut at Bas Obispo is an ink print by Joseph Pennell. It dates from 1912 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Steam Shovel in the Cut at Bas Obispo is a 1912 lithograph by American artist Joseph Pennell, depicting a scene from the construction of the Panama Canal.
Subject & Meaning
The print shows a steam shovel excavating a hillside, surrounded by railway tracks and a train on a bridge, capturing the scale and intensity of modern industrial engineering.
Technique & Style
Pennell's lithograph is characterized by rough lines and dark smudges, conveying a gritty, industrial atmosphere through a sketchy, spontaneous style.
History & Provenance
Pennell created this work while focusing on industrial landscapes, influenced by his studies and later by James McNeill Whistler, and often collaborating with his wife Elizabeth Robins on related projects.
Context
The lithograph reflects Pennell's interest in modern engineering and global construction projects, specifically the Panama Canal, a major undertaking at the time.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Joseph Pennell (July 4, 1857 – April 23, 1926) was an American draftsman, etcher, lithographer, and illustrator for books and magazines.
