Artwork

A Pregnant Young Woman and a Young Man with a Staff

A Pregnant Young Woman and a Young Man with a Staff, by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, ink, 1754
A Pregnant Young Woman and a Young Man with a Staff, by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, ink, 1754

A Pregnant Young Woman and a Young Man with a Staff is an ink drawing by the Romanticist artist Giovanni Battista Piranesi. It dates from 1754 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1754, this drawing by Giovanni Battista Piranesi presents a pregnant young woman seated beside a standing male figure who holds a staff. Executed with pen and brown ink on laid paper, the composition captures a brief, intimate encounter between the two figures, rendered in the artist’s characteristic draftsmanship.

Subject & Meaning

The work portrays a pregnant woman in a long dress, her hand resting on the arm of a robed man who leans slightly forward, staff in his left hand. While no narrative is supplied, the juxtaposition of gesturing intimacy and the staff—a possible symbol of authority or guidance—suggests a moment of personal connection, perhaps alluding to themes of protection, lineage, or social role.

Technique & Style

Piranesi employed brown ink on laid paper, allowing the texture of the support to show through the drawing’s lines. The rendering is loose yet precise, with varied hatching that creates depth and volume. The figures are outlined with confident strokes, while shading suggests the folds of clothing and the subtle curvature of the pregnant belly.

History & Provenance

The drawing belongs to a period when Piranesi, better known for his architectural etchings and fantastical prison interiors, also produced figure studies. Dated to the mid‑1750s, it reflects his broader interest in classical and contemporary subjects, though its later ownership and exhibition history remain undocumented.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Artist

Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Giovanni Battista (or Giambattista) Piranesi (Italian pronunciation: ; also known as simply Piranesi; 4 October 1720 – 9 November 1778) was an Italian classical archaeologist, architect, and artist, famous for his…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.