Artwork

Allegory in Honor of Henri IV

Allegory in Honor of Henri IV, by François Marie Isidore Queverdo, ink, 1772
Allegory in Honor of Henri IV, by François Marie Isidore Queverdo, ink, 1772

Allegory in Honor of Henri IV is an ink print by the Baroque artist François Marie Isidore Queverdo. It dates from 1772 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The composition is densely populated, combining human figures, allegorical beings, and ornamental motifs within a single frame.

Created in 1772 by French printmaker François Marie Isidore Queverdo, this work is an engraving executed on laid paper. The composition is densely populated, combining human figures, allegorical beings, and ornamental motifs within a single frame. Central to the scene is a bearded, formally dressed man clutching a book, while a woman bearing a mirror hovers above him, surrounded by cherubic forms and draped figures.

Subject & Meaning

The juxtaposition of identifiable portraiture with mythic elements suggests a tribute to a distinguished individual, likely Henri IV, as indicated by the title. The bearded scholar may represent wisdom or governance, the mirror‑bearing female figure evokes truth or self‑reflection, and the surrounding cherubs and flowing robes amplify the celebratory, allegorical tone of the piece.

Technique & Style

Queverdo employed fine, cross‑hatched lines to model volume, creating a subtle gradation of light and shadow that imparts a three‑dimensional quality to the figures. The engraving’s intricate detailing of drapery, foliage, and scrollwork demonstrates the artist’s command of line work, while the use of laid paper provides a textured surface that enhances the tonal contrasts.

History & Provenance

The print was produced in the late eighteenth century, a period when allegorical engravings were commonly used to commemorate royal or political figures. Though specific ownership records are scarce, the work has been catalogued among Queverdo’s oeuvre and appears in collections focusing on French printmaking of the Ancien Régime, reflecting its continued relevance to scholars of the era.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.