Artwork

Justice

Justice, by Samuel William Reynolds I, ink, 1804
Justice, by Samuel William Reynolds I, ink, 1804

Justice is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Samuel William Reynolds I. It dates from 1804 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Justice is a mezzotint and stipple engraving print created by Samuel William Reynolds I in 1804, currently part of the National Gallery of Art collection in Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts a tall, blindfolded woman in a flowing dress, symbolizing Justice through the attributes she holds: a sword (representing power and decision) in one hand and a set of scales (embodying balance and fairness) in the other, set against a somber, cloudy backdrop.

Technique & Style

Executed in mezzotint and stipple engraving, the work showcases a detailed, high-contrast black-and-white aesthetic. These techniques allowed for nuanced shading and texture, emphasizing the subject's symbolic elements.

History & Provenance

Created in 1804 by Samuel William Reynolds I, the engraving is now housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, though specific details of its acquisition or earlier ownership are not provided here.

Context

Such allegorical representations of Justice were common, serving to visually embody principles of law and fairness. The use of a blindfolded figure, scales, and sword drew on established iconographic conventions.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.