Artwork
Farm Houses by a River with a City Beyond

Farm Houses by a River with a City Beyond is an ink print by the Baroque artist Aegidius Sadeler II. It dates from 1612 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Farm Houses by a River with a City Beyond is a 1612 engraving on laid paper by Aegidius Sadeler II, a Flemish engraver associated with the Prague court of Rudolf II. The work captures a serene landscape with a river, rural structures, and a distant cityscape.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving contrasts rural tranquility with urban presence, juxtaposing farm houses along a riverbank with a city visible beyond. This contrast may reflect the coexistence of natural and built environments during the early 17th century.
Technique & Style
Sadeler employed detailed reproductive engraving techniques to achieve realism. The use of laid paper and precise engraving created a sense of depth, guiding the viewer’s eye through the landscape. While the style is detailed and realistic, it lacks the dramatic lighting typically associated with Baroque art, instead emphasizing serene natural beauty.
History & Provenance
Created in 1612, the engraving is part of Sadeler’s body of work from his time at the Prague court. It is currently held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington.
Context
As a Flemish engraver working in Prague, Sadeler’s work reflects the artistic exchange of the time. His landscapes, like this one, catered to the demand for detailed, realistic prints among the nobility and emerging middle class.
Artist & collection
Artist
Aegidius Sadeler or Aegidius Sadeler II (1570–1629) was a Flemish engraver who was principally active at the Prague court of Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor and his successors.



















