Artwork

Vanitas, Vanitatum et Omnia Vanitas

Vanitas, Vanitatum et Omnia Vanitas, by Jan Pietersz Saenredam, ink, 1598
Vanitas, Vanitatum et Omnia Vanitas, by Jan Pietersz Saenredam, ink, 1598

Vanitas, Vanitatum et Omnia Vanitas is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Jan Pietersz Saenredam. It dates from 1598 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Vanitas, Vanitatum et Omnia Vanitas is an engraving on laid paper created by Jan Pietersz. Saenredam in 1598, characteristic of the Dutch Northern Mannerist period.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a contemplative woman surrounded by symbolic objects, referencing the biblical phrase 'Vanity of vanities, all is vanity.' She sits calmly, holding a bird and a bowl, with a pitcher and vase nearby, inviting moral reflection.

Technique & Style

The engraving showcases Saenredam's skillful use of fine lines and shading to create depth. Cross-hatching, achieved through tiny parallel lines, builds up shadows, giving the print a nuanced, detailed appearance.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Pietersz Saenredam

Artist

Jan Pietersz Saenredam

Jan Pieterszoon (abbr. Pietersz.) Saenredam (c. 1565 – 6 April 1607) was a Dutch Northern Mannerist painter, printmaker in engraving, and cartographer, and father of the painter of church interiors, Pieter Jansz…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.