Artwork
John Stoney
John Stoney is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin. It dates from 1809 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1809, this small black-and-white print measures just over five and a half centimeters on each side.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1809, this small black-and-white print measures just over five and a half centimeters on each side. Executed by Charles B. J. Févret de Saint‑Mémin, the work presents John Stoney in a strict profile view, his figure outlined against a plain background. The image is in the public domain and is mounted on brown wove paper, offering a compact yet detailed representation of its sitter.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait captures John Stoney from the side, emphasizing the contours of his face, notably a pronounced nose and short, wavy hair. He is dressed in a dark coat complemented by a light cravat, suggesting a formal attire appropriate to his social standing. The profile pose, common in early‑nineteenth‑century portraiture, conveys a sense of dignity and restraint without overt narrative.
Technique & Style
Févret de Saint‑Mémin employed a combination of mezzotint and engraving, techniques that allow for fine tonal gradations alongside crisp line work. The mezzotint base provides a velvety darkness, while the engraved lines define facial features and clothing details. The result is a restrained, almost linear rendering that balances subtle shading with clear, economical strokes.
History & Provenance
Though specific ownership records are limited, the work has remained in the public domain, indicating it was widely circulated or reproduced after its creation.
The print originates from the early American period, a time when portrait prints served both documentary and decorative purposes. Though specific ownership records are limited, the work has remained in the public domain, indicating it was widely circulated or reproduced after its creation. Its survival on wove paper suggests careful handling, preserving the delicate details of Saint‑Mémin's technique.
Artist & collection
Artist
Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin
Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin (French pronunciation: ; 1770–1852) was a French portrait painter and museum director.
