Artwork

Birth of Diana and Apollo

Birth of Diana and Apollo, by Diana Scultori, 1550
Birth of Diana and Apollo, by Diana Scultori, 1550

Birth of Diana and Apollo is a print by Diana Scultori. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This engraving on paper depicts the mythological birth of Diana and Apollo on the island of Delos, based on a design by Giulio Romano. It is in its second state, identifiable by the inclusion of the address of Horatius Pacificus Formis.

Subject & Meaning

The scene portrays a serene yet dramatic moment from classical mythology: the birth of the twins Diana and Apollo. A woman (likely Leto, their mother) lies on a cloud, surrounded by attending gods, nymphs, and a kneeling figure holding one of the newborns, conveying a sense of solemnity and wonder.

Technique & Style

The print features deep shadows and smooth, flowing lines to render the textures of soft skin and draped robes. The composition balances activity with calm, set against a backdrop of trees, a distant building, and a serene sky.

History & Provenance

Originally designed by Giulio Romano, this print exists in at least two states. The second state, as seen here, includes the address of Horatius Pacificus Formis, indicating its publication or distribution point.

Context

As a mythological scene, the print reflects Renaissance interest in classical themes. The involvement of Giulio Romano, a prominent figure in the Renaissance, situates the work within the broader artistic currents of 16th-century Italy.

Legacy

The print's legacy is intertwined with the enduring appeal of Giulio Romano's designs and the continuous fascination with mythological subjects in Western art. Its preservation in notable collections (e.g., the Victoria and Albert Museum) ensures its study and appreciation.

Artist & collection