Artwork
Femeie cu cămașă galbenă

Femeie cu cămașă galbenă is an unspecified painting by Nicolae Tonitza. It dates from 1923 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Art of Romania.
About this work
Overview
Nicolae Tonitza’s painting *Femeie cu cămașă galbenă*, executed around 1923, depicts a solitary female figure reclined on a surface. The composition is simple, focusing on the sitter’s relaxed posture and the muted tonal harmony that surrounds her.
Subject & Meaning
The work presents a woman lying on her side, her head supported by one arm. She wears a loose, pale yellow garment that drapes over her shoulders, and her expression is calm, almost introspective, suggesting a moment of quiet repose rather than a narrative scene.
Technique & Style
Tonitza employs thick, impasto brushwork, especially in the rendering of the skin, where broad strokes create a tactile surface. The background consists of a flat, subdued green that contrasts with the warm tones of the figure, enhancing the sense of depth through color rather than detailed modeling.
History & Provenance
Created in the early 1920s, the painting belongs to Tonitza’s mature period, when he explored intimate portraiture with expressive paint handling. Specific details of its ownership history are not widely documented, but it remains representative of his oeuvre from that decade.
Artist & collection
Artist
Nicolae Tonitza was a Romanian painter, engraver, lithographer, journalist and art critic. Drawing inspiration from Post-Impressionism and Expressionism, he had a major role in introducing modernist guidelines to local art.



















