Artwork

Kali and Shiva

Kali and Shiva, by Unknown, paint, 1860
Kali and Shiva, by Unknown, paint, 1860

Kali and Shiva is a paint painting by the Impressionist artist Unknown. It dates from 1860 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. This 1860 painting on paper combines watercolour and tin alloy to depict a dramatic scene from Hindu mythology.

About this work

Overview

This 1860 painting on paper combines watercolour and tin alloy to depict a dramatic scene from Hindu mythology.

Subject & Meaning

The work shows the goddess Kali standing on her consort Shiva, conveying a sense of intense drama and power. Kali's dark blue skin and fierce expression contrast with Shiva's lighter skin and passive pose.

Technique & Style

The painting's vivid colors, simplified forms, and rapid brushwork are characteristic of the Kalighat style, which emerged in 19th-century Calcutta. The use of watercolour and tin alloy on paper adds to the work's distinctive visual qualities.

Context

Created during British colonial rule, this painting reflects the cultural and social context of 19th-century Bengal, drawing on Hindu mythology while responding to the era's challenges.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known