Who painted Rani Jindan?

Rani Jindan was painted by Unknown in 1850.

Where can I see Rani Jindan?

Rani Jindan is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Rani Jindan?

Rani Jindan is associated with Patna School of Painting.

Artwork

Rani Jindan

Unknown , 1850

Rani Jindan is a paint painting by the Patna School of Painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1850 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This miniature portrait on ivory depicts Rani Jindan, a prominent figure in Sikh royalty, in a three-quarter view. The subject is shown resting on a cushion against a subdued background, with vibrant, patterned attire and jewelry indicating her high status.

Subject & Meaning

Rani Jindan, youngest wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and mother of Maharaja Dulip Singh, is the subject. Her portrayal conveys regality through attire: a red head covering with black dots, a gold-and-red embroidered jacket, and a green skirt, alongside a striped cloth in her hands.

Technique & Style

Executed on ivory, the miniature painting features a predominantly light background, with the subject's colorful, intricately detailed clothing and accessories as the focal point. The work shows slight fading, yet retains clarity in its rendering of textures and patterns.

Context

The painting reflects the artistic traditions of the Sikh Kingdom during the 19th century, characterized by meticulous miniature work on ivory. Similar pieces can be found in collections like the Victoria and Albert Museum, highlighting the style's popularity among royal and elite circles.