Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Enea Vico, 1543
Untitled, by Enea Vico, 1543

Untitled is a print by the Renaissance artist Enea Vico. It dates from 1543 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

This early sixteenth‑century engraving by the Italian printmaker Enea Vico depicts a vase whose form is drawn from Roman antiquities. The image was produced as a printable design, intended for use by artisans and designers who sought classical motifs for decorative projects.

Subject & Meaning

The vase is presented as an example of an ancient Roman vessel, yet Vico has altered the original model by adding contemporary elements such as new handles. These modifications reflect a Renaissance practice of ‘restoring’ classical objects to suit current aesthetic preferences, rather than preserving a strictly archaeological record.

Technique & Style

Executed as a copper‑plate engraving, the print combines fine line work with hatching to convey the vessel’s three‑dimensional shape. Vico’s rendering follows the conventions of the period’s ornamental prints, emphasizing clear, repeatable details that could be readily copied by craftsmen.

History & Provenance

From about 1530 onward, Roman printmakers issued series of engravings that reproduced antique vases, and Vico’s work was part of this broader publishing trend. Though the prints were often labeled “At Rome, obtained from the antique,” they circulated widely beyond Italy, influencing decorative tastes across Europe.

Context

Such ornamental prints served as pattern books for designers of furniture, metalwork, and architectural ornamentation. By providing a hybrid of ancient form and contemporary embellishment, Vico’s engraving helped disseminate a stylized version of classicism that shaped Renaissance decorative arts.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Enea Vico

Artist

Enea Vico

Enea Vico (29 January 1523 – 18 August 1567) was an Italian engraver. Vico was born in Parma. He specialized in grotesque engravings based on antique paintings. Vico made engravings for Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke…