Artwork

Encuentro de San Juan de Mata y San Félix de Valois

Encuentro de San Juan de Mata y San Félix de Valois, by Vincenzo Carducci, oil, 1634
Encuentro de San Juan de Mata y San Félix de Valois, by Vincenzo Carducci, oil, 1634

Encuentro de San Juan de Mata y San Félix de Valois is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Vincenzo Carducci. It dates from 1634 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1634 by Vincenzo Carducci, an Italian-born painter active in Spain, this oil on canvas work portrays a religious encounter. The composition is held by the Museo del Prado and exemplifies the early Baroque aesthetic that was spreading across Italy and its territories during the first half of the seventeenth century.

Subject & Meaning

The scene centers on a kneeling figure in dark robes, his gaze lifted toward a luminous, winged angel dressed in bright yellow. The angel points outward, directing attention to the supplicant, while two other clerical figures stand or sit nearby, suggesting a moment of divine revelation or intercession within a sacred narrative.

Technique & Style

Carducci employs strong chiaroscuro, contrasting illuminated areas—particularly the angel’s garment and the sky’s radiant clouds—with deep shadows that model the figures and landscape. The dramatic use of light creates a sense of three‑dimensionality, while the inclusion of a soaring dove and distant architecture adds symbolic depth to the composition.

History & Provenance

Since its completion, the painting entered the Spanish royal collections and eventually became part of the Museo del Prado’s holdings. Its provenance reflects the artist’s integration into the Spanish court, where his Italian training informed the diffusion of Baroque visual language within Iberian art institutions.

Context

The work belongs to the early Baroque period, a time when artists emphasized emotional intensity and theatrical lighting to convey spiritual themes. Carducci’s Italian background combined with his Spanish patronage illustrates the cross‑cultural exchange that shaped religious painting in the 1630s, aligning with contemporary Counter‑Reformation objectives.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vincenzo Carducci

Artist

Vincenzo Carducci

Vincenzio Carduccio (in Spanish, sometimes Vicencio or Vicente Carducho; 1576 or 1578–1638) was an Italian painter who spent his career in Spain.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.