Artwork
Emperor Constantine in front of Pope Sylvester I Showing Depictions of Sts Peter and Paul (central part of the triptych)
Emperor Constantine in front of Pope Sylvester I Showing Depictions of Sts Peter and Paul (central part of the triptych) is an unspecified painting by the Early Renaissance artist Andrea di Giusto. It dates from 1450 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1450 by Florentine painter Andrea di Giusto, this central panel belongs to a three‑part altarpiece. It portrays the legendary encounter between Emperor Constantine and Pope Sylvester I, with the emperor presenting a book that contains images of the apostles Peter and Paul. The composition is now part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection.
Subject & Meaning
The scene illustrates the moment Constantine, shown in a green robe with gold trim and a crown, offers a manuscript to a kneeling figure, identified as Pope Sylvester. Flanking the central figures are two female saints bearing halos, while the open book displays portraits of the two principal apostles, underscoring the link between imperial authority and the Christian church.
Technique & Style
Di Giusto works at the cusp of the late Gothic and early Renaissance, employing a clear, linear approach influenced by Lorenzo Monaco and Masaccio. The painting uses pronounced chiaroscuro, contrasting the dark background with illuminated figures to suggest three‑dimensional form, while the gold accents and delicate detailing reflect Gothic decorative sensibilities.
History & Provenance
The work was produced in the early 15th‑century Florentine workshop of Andrea di Giusto and later entered the collection of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s Italian painting holdings.
Artist & collection
Artist
Andrea di Giusto (c. 1400- 2 September 1450, Florence), rarely also known as Andrea Manzini or Andrea di Giusto Manzini was a Florentine painter of the late Gothic to early Renaissance style in Florence and its…
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