Artwork

Portrait of Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia

Portrait of Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia, by Anna Dorothea Therbusch, oil, 1773
Portrait of Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia, by Anna Dorothea Therbusch, oil, 1773

Portrait of Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Anna Dorothea Therbusch. It dates from 1773 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum. Created in 1773, this oil portrait presents Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia in a formal pose.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1773, this oil portrait presents Prince Augustus Ferdinand of Prussia in a formal pose. The figure stands before a modest brown backdrop, his posture accentuated by a sword laid on a nearby table. The composition balances the prince’s dignified bearing with the decorative elements of his attire, offering a clear example of late‑Rococo court portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, Prince Augustus Ferdinand, is shown wearing a black and red ceremonial robe trimmed with gold stars and a crimson sash, symbols of rank and military affiliation. His white wig and solemn expression convey the gravitas expected of a royal officer, while the sword in his hand underscores his role as a commander within the Prussian aristocracy.

Technique & Style
The muted brown background serves to isolate the subject, allowing the contrast of dark robes and bright accessories to dominate.

Therbusch employs a refined brushwork typical of the Rococo period, rendering the fabric’s sheen and the subtle play of light across the figure with delicate precision. The muted brown background serves to isolate the subject, allowing the contrast of dark robes and bright accessories to dominate. Careful modeling of the face and hands demonstrates a nuanced use of chiaroscuro to suggest volume without dramatic darkness.

History & Provenance

The portrait is part of the State Hermitage Museum’s collection, where it has been displayed since its acquisition by the Russian imperial holdings. Anna Dorothea Therbusch, a leading Prussian painter of the eighteenth century, produced roughly two hundred works, with this piece representing one of at least eighty‑five documented portraits that survived the artist’s prolific career.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Anna Dorothea Therbusch

Artist

Anna Dorothea Therbusch

Anna Dorothea Therbusch (born Anna Dorothea Lisiewski, Polish: Anna Dorota Lisiewska, 23 July 1721 – 9 November 1782) was a prominent Rococo painter born in the Kingdom of Prussia.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.