Artwork
Fire of a manor house near Miechów

Fire of a manor house near Miechów is an oil painting by the Realist artist Artur Grottger. It dates from 1864 and is held in the collection of the National Museum in Warsaw.
About this work
Overview
Fire of a manor house near Miechów is a painting created by Artur Grottger in 1864 using oil paint. It is now held in the National Museum in Warsaw.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a chaotic scene of a manor house burning, with people fleeing and carrying belongings. A woman in a white dress lies on the ground, reaching out. The scene is set against the backdrop of Poland's partitions, conveying a sense of panic and urgency.
Technique & Style
Grottger employed chiaroscuro to capture the dramatic lighting, drawing attention to central figures. The contrast between warm tones of the fire and cooler tones of fleeing figures creates tension. The work is associated with the Realist movement, despite Grottger being known as a Romantic painter.
History & Provenance
Artur Grottger, a significant Polish artist, created this work despite struggling with illness throughout his life. He died at a relatively young age.
Artist & collection
Artist
Artur Grottger (11 November 1837 – 13 December 1867) was a Polish Romantic painter and graphic artist, one of the most prominent artists of the mid 19th century under the partitions of Poland, despite a life cut short by incurable illness.



















