Artwork
Blessed are the Merciful

Blessed are the Merciful is an ink print by Ernst Barlach. It dates from 1916 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Blessed are the Merciful is a 1916 lithograph by Ernst Barlach, a German artist known for his work in various mediums, including sculpture, printmaking, and writing.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts two figures, one kneeling and the other standing with outstretched arms, conveying a sense of quiet intensity and possibly a gesture of help or blessing. The scene may be interpreted as a representation of mercy or compassion.
Technique & Style
The lithograph features stark, emotive forms characteristic of Barlach's blend of Realism and Expressionism. The loose, rough lines and contrasting light and dark areas create a sense of simplicity and intensity, typical of Expressionist printmaking.
History & Provenance
Created in 1916, the print reflects Barlach's shift from initial support to opposition to World War I, a stance that later led to conflicts with the Nazi regime.
Context
Barlach's work often protested against war, and Blessed are the Merciful is likely a reflection of his anti-war sentiments during this period.
Artist & collection
Artist
Ernst Heinrich Barlach (2 January 1870 – 24 October 1938) was a German expressionist sculptor, medallist, printmaker and writer.



















