Artwork

Blessed are the Merciful

Blessed are the Merciful, by Ernst Barlach, ink, 1916
Blessed are the Merciful, by Ernst Barlach, ink, 1916

Blessed are the Merciful is an ink print by Ernst Barlach. It dates from 1916 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Blessed are the Merciful is a 1916 lithograph by Ernst Barlach, a German artist known for his work in various mediums, including sculpture, printmaking, and writing.

Subject & Meaning

The print depicts two figures, one kneeling and the other standing with outstretched arms, conveying a sense of quiet intensity and possibly a gesture of help or blessing. The scene may be interpreted as a representation of mercy or compassion.

Technique & Style

The lithograph features stark, emotive forms characteristic of Barlach's blend of Realism and Expressionism. The loose, rough lines and contrasting light and dark areas create a sense of simplicity and intensity, typical of Expressionist printmaking.

History & Provenance

Created in 1916, the print reflects Barlach's shift from initial support to opposition to World War I, a stance that later led to conflicts with the Nazi regime.

Context

Barlach's work often protested against war, and Blessed are the Merciful is likely a reflection of his anti-war sentiments during this period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Ernst Barlach

Artist

Ernst Barlach

Ernst Heinrich Barlach (2 January 1870 – 24 October 1938) was a German expressionist sculptor, medallist, printmaker and writer.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.