Flower studies; a flower similar to purple vetch and dianthus

The plant illustrated combines characteristics noted by Potter in her journal: a fragrant, purple‑striped pea‑like flower reminiscent of common vetch, yet with more intricately crossed leaves, and a likeness to the low‑growing Dianthus deltoides she later recorded on the south slope of Smailholm Tower. The study reflects her interest in the subtle variations of native flora.

Rendered in transparent watercolour washes, the piece employs a realistic approach, emphasizing accurate colour, form, and texture. Potter’s delicate brushwork captures the flower’s delicate petals and the fine veining of its foliage, aligning the work with the broader Realist tradition of meticulous natural observation.

Potter produced the drawing during a three‑month stay near Coldstream, accompanying her father on visits to coastal Burnmouth and Smailholm Tower. The accompanying journal entries dated 14 and 25 September 1894 document the specific locations and botanical impressions that informed the study.

At the time of this work, Potter was primarily known as a naturalist and illustrator, a practice that preceded her later fame as a children’s author. The Scottish Borders provided a rich environment for field sketching, and the study forms part of a larger series of botanical watercolours created during that summer.