Artwork

Exempel und Lehr Jetziger Welt Lauf

Exempel und Lehr Jetziger Welt Lauf, by Andreas Bretschneider III, ink, 1622
Exempel und Lehr Jetziger Welt Lauf, by Andreas Bretschneider III, ink, 1622

Exempel und Lehr Jetziger Welt Lauf is an ink print by the Baroque artist Andreas Bretschneider III. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Andreas Bretschneider III’s 1622 etching, Exempel und Lehr Jetziger Welt Lauf, presents a densely populated interior where figures sit, stand, eat, converse, and one individual plays a lute. Light filters through a diamond‑pane window, revealing an urban street scene beyond. The composition is tightly packed, conveying a sense of bustling activity within a confined space.

Subject & Meaning

The crowded room functions as a visual allegory, illustrating the disorder and excess of contemporary life. By juxtaposing domestic merriment with the view of bustling streets, the work suggests a moral lesson about the chaos that can arise when societal norms are neglected, serving as a cautionary tableau for viewers.

Technique & Style

Executed as an etching, the image relies on fine line work and varied hatching to render texture, depth, and the play of light through the window. The artist’s meticulous detailing creates a layered effect, allowing numerous figures and objects to coexist without losing clarity, characteristic of early 17th‑century Northern European printmaking.

History & Provenance

Created in 1622, the print is attributed to the third generation of the Bretschneider family of artists, known for their work in the German lands. While specific ownership records are scarce, the piece has been documented in several early modern print collections, indicating its circulation among connoisseurs of the period.

Context

The work emerges from a period when etching was increasingly employed for didactic and moralizing subjects. Its crowded interior reflects contemporary concerns about social order and the moral implications of indulgence, themes common in the post‑Reformation cultural climate of early 17th‑century Germany.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.