Artwork

Montmartre le 14 Juillet (Bastille Day in Montmartre)

Montmartre le 14 Juillet (Bastille Day in Montmartre), by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, crayon, 1892
Montmartre le 14 Juillet (Bastille Day in Montmartre), by Félix-Hilaire Buhot, crayon, 1892

Montmartre le 14 Juillet (Bastille Day in Montmartre) is a crayon print by the Impressionist artist Félix-Hilaire Buhot. It dates from 1892 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Félix‑Hilaire Buhot’s 1892 print titled *Montmartre le 14 Juillet* captures a nocturnal street scene in the Montmartre district of Paris.

About this work

Overview

Félix‑Hilaire Buhot’s 1892 print titled *Montmartre le 14 Juillet* captures a nocturnal street scene in the Montmartre district of Paris. Rendered in black on heavy wove paper, the work combines lithographic transfer with crayon, ink, and surface manipulations that give the image a softly illuminated, atmospheric quality.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts a quiet urban thoroughfare lined with darkened façades, a few pedestrians, and a stationary horse‑drawn carriage. Light glows faintly from interior windows, suggesting domestic activity beyond the viewer’s reach. The overall mood conveys a subdued celebration of Bastille Day, emphasizing the ordinary rhythm of city life rather than overt festivity.

Technique & Style

Buhot employed a traditional stone lithograph as the base, then enhanced it through scraping, ink application, crayon drawing, and stumping. These interventions produce varied textures that resemble an unfinished sketch, while the contrast of deep blacks and delicate tonal washes creates depth in the lampposts, rooftops, and street surface.

History & Provenance

Created in 1892, the print belongs to the later phase of Buhot’s career, when he explored mixed‑media approaches within the printmaking medium. It has circulated among private collections and museum holdings that focus on French printmaking of the Belle Époque, reflecting the artist’s interest in urban scenes and experimental surface treatment.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Artist

Félix-Hilaire Buhot

Félix-Hilaire Buhot (1847–1898) was a French artist, born in Valognes.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.