Artwork

Frontispiece to William Burton, Description of Leicestershire

Frontispiece to  William Burton, Description of Leicestershire, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1622
Frontispiece to  William Burton, Description of Leicestershire, by Francis Delaram, ink, 1622

Frontispiece to William Burton, Description of Leicestershire is an ink print by the Baroque artist Francis Delaram. It dates from 1622 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

The frontispiece for William Burton’s *Description of Leicestershire* is a 1622 engraving executed by Francis Delaram, an English printmaker active from roughly 1615 to the late 1620s. The image serves as the decorative title page of the county history, presenting a book surrounded by allegorical figures and a miniature map.

Subject & Meaning

Four figures encircle the open volume: two women bearing shields, a scholar absorbed in reading, and a winged child. Above them, two angels hold banners inscribed with the words *Fame* and *Truth*, linking the work to ideals of reputation and veracity. The inclusion of a small map of Lindley and the heraldic shields points to local genealogical and territorial references.

Technique & Style

Delaram employed a combination of line engraving and etching, a practice common among early‑seventeenth‑century printmakers. The decorative cherubs and allegorical motifs reveal a Flemish aesthetic, reminiscent of the work of Cornelis Boel, while the rendering of the background landscape is comparatively less detailed than the finely drawn figures.

History & Provenance

Born around 1590, possibly in Flanders, Delaram worked in England on portraiture, landscape, and book illustration, including contributions to William Camden’s *Historie*. His involvement with Burton’s county history reflects his broader engagement with scholarly publishing during the early Stuart period.

Context

The frontispiece appears at a time when English county histories were gaining popularity, and publishers often commissioned elaborate title pages to signal the work’s authority. The allegorical program—angels, shields, and the map—mirrors contemporary conventions that linked geographic knowledge with moral virtues.

Legacy

Delaram’s frontispiece remains a representative example of early modern English engraving, illustrating the cross‑cultural influences between Flemish decorative traditions and English book illustration. It continues to be studied for its iconography and as evidence of the visual culture surrounding early seventeenth‑century historiography.

Artist & collection

Artist

Francis Delaram

Francis Delaram (born around 1590, fl. 1615–1624 or 1627), was an English engraver. Delaram left a substantial collection of engraved portraits, landscapes and book illustrations (specifically, William Camden's…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.