Artwork
Mythological Playing Cards

Mythological Playing Cards is an ink print by the Baroque artist Stefano Della Bella. It dates from 1644 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created in 1644, *Mythological Playing Cards* is an etching on laid paper by the Florentine draughtsman Stefano della Bella. The sheet comprises ten compact, monochrome images, each bordered as if it were a playing card. The scenes portray a range of narrative moments—combat, dance, repose—rendered in the artist’s characteristic linear precision.
Subject & Meaning
Each vignette draws on classical or legendary episodes, presenting figures in flowing garments engaged in dramatic actions such as wrestling a bull, strolling beside water, or participating in lively group dances. The compositions suggest a visual catalogue of mythic tales, inviting viewers to recognize familiar stories through their emblematic gestures and settings.
Technique & Style
Della Bella employed the etching process, incising lines into a copper plate that were then transferred onto laid paper. His handling of line and cross‑hatching creates a strong contrast, allowing the figures to emerge sharply despite the absence of colour. The tight framing of each image echoes the format of contemporary card decks, reinforcing the work’s playful, collectible aspect.
History & Provenance
The print belongs to a prolific period in della Bella’s career, during which he produced over a thousand etchings and thousands of drawings, though he left only a single known painting. *Mythological Playing Cards* reflects his versatility in handling both narrative content and the technical demands of printmaking, and it remains documented in several European collections of 17th‑century prints.
Artist & collection
Artist
Stefano della Bella (18 May 1610 – 12 July 1664) was an Italian draughtsman and printmaker known for etchings of a great variety of subjects, including military and court scenes, landscapes, and lively genre scenes.


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