Artwork

Crucifixion of Christ

Crucifixion of Christ, by Francisco de Zurbarán, oil, 1627
Crucifixion of Christ, by Francisco de Zurbarán, oil, 1627

Crucifixion of Christ is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Francisco de Zurbarán. It dates from 1627 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Crucifixion of Christ is an oil painting made in 1627 by the Spanish painter Francisco de Zurbarán.

Crucifixion of Christ is an oil painting made in 1627 by the Spanish painter Francisco de Zurbarán. The work shows the biblical scene of Christ on the Cross.

It is part of the collection at the Art Institute of Chicago. Wikipedia notes that the canvas was created by Zurbarán in the early seventeenth century. The painting is done in oil on canvas, a common medium for the period.

If you liked this, you might also explore the art of Francisco de Zurbarán.

Overview

Crucifixion of Christ is a 1627 oil-on-canvas painting by Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbarán, depicting the biblical scene of Christ on the Cross. It is now part of the Art Institute of Chicago's collection.

History & Provenance

The painting was one of 21 works Zurbarán contracted to produce for Seville's San Pablo de Real Monastery in 1626. Its success was significant, with the city council suggesting he relocate to Seville in 1629.

Subject & Meaning

The work focuses on Christ alone, reflecting a Counter-Reformation trend following the Council of Trent. Zurbarán's depiction, like Velázquez's later work, shows Christ's feet nailed separately, a detail debated among artists and writers of the time.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, a common medium for the period, the painting demonstrates Zurbarán's skill in representing a pivotal biblical scene with simplicity and focus.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francisco de Zurbarán

Artist

Francisco de Zurbarán

Francisco de Zurbarán was a Spanish Baroque painter. He is known primarily for his religious paintings depicting monks, nuns, and martyrs, and for his still-lifes. Zurbarán gained the nickname "Spanish Caravaggio",…